Throughout history, there are many different examples of one human being shaping the course of history, and One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is no exception. Despite the stigma of mental illness, let us look at how we can use this book as an example of how going against norms can have a significant impact on society.
Reader #1-In the book One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest McMurphy is an example of someone who goes against the norms. Going against the norms can be scary at some times but can help in a number of ways. When McMurphy showed up at the ward he didn't take anything from nobody. He was just him and he wasn't gonna change. Everyone else just took what the ward gave them but McMurphy challenged the ward, for example on page 126 murphy tells Nurse Ratched “can we please move our game to the other room, it's too loud in here”. McMurphy went against the norms by not being like everyone else and didn't try anything to change it, McMurphy challenged them and changed the ward. He is a huge character in the book because he tries his best to save the people in the ward from Nurse Ratched. Reader #2-McMurphy went against the norms of the wards society, and proved to all the patients that there was a better way. He made the other patients feel alive and gave them something to live for. Nurse Racthed’s “norms” was that all the patients did what she said, when she said it, and exactly how she wanted it. She was in control of everything in the ward. However, when McMurphy came he made it his job, through a bet, to fix the ward’s “norms” for his friends. He went out fighting to give his friends the best: “we couldn’t stop him because we were the ones making him do it. It wasn’t the nurse that was forcing him, it was our need that was making him push himself slowly up from sitting, hi big hands driving down on the leather chair arms…”(Kesey 318). This quote shows that McMurphy was doing everything for the other patients, no matter the consequences. He knew what he was doing and what could happen to him. I believe he knew it was time for the fight to be over. He knew going against the “norms” would cost him something out of his life and in this case it was infact his life that he lost. He refused to surrender or lose. He was fighting to win this fight, so that he can encourage the others to fight against the normal society. Although, he did lose his life he gave his friends something they truly needed. He gave them hope and faith in themselves. He showed them that sometimes going against the norms is worth it. He encouraged them to be themselves, and that there was nothing they couldn’t do to get what they wanted out of life. That is why going against the norms of society is worth it. It can impact others to go against it themselves and get something out of it that they truly need/wanted. Reader #3-In a very short answer, being a martyr. There is no greater symbol for a cause than someone who dies for it. McMurphy died for a cause, that cause being the other patient’s trying to stick up for themselves. This was not his goal at first, he just wanted to do his time and be done with it. But the longer that he stayed there, the more he changed into being the point man for the Acutes. "No. No, I'm afraid I wasn't. Not a thing this morning but the cap that's on my head and—” This is a snippet from a conversation between McMurphy and Nurse Ratched. He has on a towel because he has no clothes. He defies Ratched in front of the dorm, and Chief witnesses this. When you began to see someone fighting for a cause, that’s when the wheels turn. An example of this is the French or American Revolution. The ‘little people’ taking down the ones in charge. Reader #4-Social norms in the novel are mentioned quite a bit throughout it. Some examples are like how everyone is classified in social groups, and the people in them act accordingly. Mcmurphy went against social norms when he would speak out of turn, start voting, and acting out when everyone was quiet. Chief went against social norms by participating in a vote, and defying the role of being deaf. The result in this outbursts were loss or distraction of power, and a nurse who didn't know exactly how to handle the kids acting this way. “‘There is a marked disregard for discipline and authority," the doctor says.” (Kesey 34). I believe an individual can make an impact on society by going against social norms because it brings a difference and change. People can react positively or negatively depending on how they view this change. Chief benefited from this change, although nurse ratched didn't quite gain her top control. Reader #5-The social norms in the ward are to really not break any of the rules. You're suppose to just accept the fact that people are calling you insane, but really you probably aren’t. Many of them could leave, but are too scared. Mcmurphy goes against social norms. Right from his arrival, he was different than the others. He is very brave and not afraid to speak out. As the book went on, going against the norms became more comman. For example, “when McMurphy and the patients stage a protest against Nurse Ratched for not letting them watch the World Series” (Kesey Part2) Going against the norms caused conflicts in the ward. Nurse Ratched wanted things done a certain way, and obviously patients were making that very difficult. Reader #6-One person can have an impact on society. In One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, the main character, McMurphy has a huge impact on the people in the mental ward. He changes the thinking of many of the patients and makes them realize that they have rights. He gives them hope that none of the nurses can understand. He may not be mentally ill like the others, but he understands the way that these people live and the way they're treated. McMurphy inspired Chief to go and see the world outside of the ward: “Mostly, I’d just like to bring some of it clear in my mind again. I been away a long time (Kesey 325). Chief is impacted because of McMurphy coming into his life. This is a clear example of one person changing a society. Reader #7-An individual can make a huge impact by going against norms. When McMurphy got to the ward he didn’t blend in with the other patients, he acted like himself which wasn’t the normal. “McMurphy comes down the line of Chronics, shakes hands.”(Kesey 23). McMurphy went straight to talking to the other patients whether they were Chronics or Acutes and introduced himself. When McMurphy did this all the patients were surprised and was wondering what he was doing because they usually just stick to their sides and not talk to the other group. By McMurphy going against the norm he demonstrated power to the other patients. The patients started to surround themselves by McMurphy which eventually got him to be the leader and the head of the ward. By going against norms it can either be good or bad but it demonstrates power and leadership. Reader #8-McMurphy has changed the lives of the people in the ward, he has shown them that they can stick up for themselves and do things against the ward that could help them throughout their time from being in there. The social norms in the novel were when the patients would go against the rules like for example when McMurphy and Turkle brought those girls into the ward after hours ‘’ Sandy was turning around in a big wide-eyed circle. ‘’whoee, candy girl, what are we in now? is this real? are we in an asylum?’’ The other patients also have examples of social norms like when turkle and the other patients snuck to the drug room and drank. The people in the ward have different examples of social norms. Reader #9-McMurphy is a man destined to change the ward forever from his influences. McMurphy is very smart and likeable at the ward, he gives the patients the thought and motivation that they have a word in the ward and that they can get their power back that Ratched stole from them. Even though McMurphy had the choice to save himself he put the others first and chooses to fight for them. Eventually he does put himself first for a little while but after Cheswick commits suicide is when it triggered McMurphy that Nurse Ratched has the biggest influence on everyone. He then steps up his rebellion with the others that wish to participate. His punishment was electroshock therapy but it only strengthens him. After the electroshock he becomes a powerful symbol in the ward and people start looking at him like a leader. Everyone soons learn that their mental illness isn’t as bad as everyone says it is. “Never before did I realize that mental illness could have the aspect of power, power. Think of it: perhaps the more insane a man is, the more powerful he could become. Hitler an example. Fair makes the old brain reel, doesn’t it? Food for thought there.” Even though Hitler is not a good example of power, he still had it and was once a very powerful influential man to millions. Finally McMurphy broke when Billy Bibbit commits suicide, he feels like his action of him trying to lose his virginity to Candy Starr was one of several reasons why he committed suicide. He started to strangle Nurse Ratched and was sent to a diffrent hospital. When he came back he was a diffrent man, part of his brain are gone. Reader #10-In the world people make an impact on society by going against the social norms. An individual might do this to be known better by other people, or even to make themselves look like someone they’re not but what other people want them to be. McMurphy in Cuckoo’s Nest goes against the social norms many times throughout the novel. He stands up to Nurse Ratched when no one else does,and he doesn’t follow the rules in the ward. In the novel dale Harding, another patient in the ward, says “I don’t think, it was the feeling that the great, deadly, pointing forefinger of society was pointing at me and the great voice of millions chanting, ‘Shame. Shame. Shame.’ It’s society’s way of dealing with someone different.”. When people go against social norms it makes an impact on society because it can change people completely, who they are and how they feel about certain things. Although, sometimes going against the norms can make an impact for the better, and help other people. In Cuckoo’s Nest when McMurphy go against these norms he’s doing it to help everyone in the ward and make things better. Reader #11-There are many social norms in the ward that no one dares to go against because they will most likely get sent to electroshock therapy. Before Mcmurphy arrived at the ward the patients were generally very calm and subdued. Nurse Ratched had complete control of the ward, not even the doctor in the ward could stop her because she would get him fired. When Mcmurphy entered the ward he immediately challenged the norm by not going through the normal entrance procedures willingly. Mcmurphy consistently defies Nurse Ratched in the novel, which is why he left such a big impact on the ward. People who go against the norm can leave big impacts on the world around them. One example would be Rosa Parks refusing to leave her seat on the bus, the norm in the day was for the African Americans on the bus to give their seats to the white people. Her defiance lead to the Montgomery bus boycott and was an important event for the civil rights movement. In conclusion, although going against the social norm may be difficult at first it can lead to great things. Reader #12-When an individual goes against the norms, it can make a huge impact on people and places. In the novel, we have become familiar with the characters and their personalities. McMurphy was one of theses characters, what we learned about him is he is very different than the others in the ward. He doesn't act or think like the others. Everyone in the ward is the for a reason, but it is very hard to understand why McMurphy is there. From the start he seemed “normal”, but as time went on, we began to understand why he is truly there, and it’s to fight for the other men in the ward. He shows them it’s okay to be different and be rebellious. When he was talking to someone in the ward, he tells this person to do something, the other guy asks “against ward policy?” and McMurphy says “Tha’s right.”, just like that he tries to help the others in the ward and it works, he shows them to be different and to have an opinion. By doing this he has changed the place by changing the people as well. Reader #11-Anyone can make an impact on society, being different and standing up for what you believe in may not change the society drastically but it will affect someone and that’s what is important. Before Mcmurphy the social norms were the acutes stayed with the acutes and the chronics kind of just there and don't do much. As soon as Mcmurphy got to the ward he broke social norms by talking to everyone and interacting with all of the people in some way. Another social norm is nobody laughed in the ward, it was a forgotten sound and Mcmurphy went against it by laughing and almost scaring the patients because they weren't used to it. Another social norm s the control, Nurse Ratched had very strict rules and ways hqt they MUST live by. Mcmurphy rebels immediately and once again broke the social norm starting a downfall of control from the nurse. Each time they break a social norm Nurse gets angry and tries to stay calm but it doesn't always work like that. However, Mcmurphy breaking these norms changed the way the ward works forever. People started getting released and the nurse was losing power. The power got to Mcmurphy’s head when he choked the nursed and got himself sent to get a lobotomy:“Doctors and supervisors and nurses prying those heavy red fingers out of the white flesh of her throat as if they were her neck bones, jerking him backward off her with a loud heave of breath, only then did he show any sign that he might be anything other than sane” (Kesey 319). Reader #12-In the late 1950’s understanding of mental illness was minimal and anything considered taboo needed to be “fixed” as much as possible as soon as possible. Sadly the ward’s idea of help for the patients isn’t exactly healthy (mentally) or helpful. Though sadistic and toxic, interference with an institution like this must be done carefully and subtly. McMurphy’s approach was bold and rather disruptive to the order of things in the ward and they know exactly how to deal with disruptive patients. Patients are basically slaves to Nurse Ratched’s orders and are expected to behave accordingly. McMurphy constantly went against the rules because he didn’t know how much he had to lose. The other men of the ward followed his lead for the most part but were conscious of the power against them. Unfortunately institutional power almost always trumps marginalized groups (in real life and in the novel) even if the smaller group is for the more just cause. Chief had realised this long before McMurphy’s arrival but Nurse Ratched’s power goes far beyond herself. McMurphy sadly became a visual in a hideous bigger picture; a casualty of a cycle that would only change with the change of social norms. Reader #13-mcmurphy is very strong and intelligent. since joining the ward he has shown the patients that they deserve a saying in their everyday life. he has proven to them they also have power in the ward in that they deserve the rights that everyone else has. he gave the patients the power than nurse ratched took from them. after chewstick commits suicide mcmurphy realizes that nurse ratched has more power in her hands than any human should have. after experiencing time with mcmurphy the patients begin realizing that they are not as ill as they were believed to be, as quoted in the book “ Never before did i realize that the mental illness could have the aspect of the power, power. think of it: perhaps the more insane a man is, the more powerful he could become. hitler an example. Fair makes the old brain reel, doesnt it?” mcmurphy changed the lives of many of the patients, he has changes the whole miniature society of the ward. Reader #14-An individual can impact a society going against the social norms of the time. That individual of One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest that went against the norms was McMurphy. In the the ward the social norms are considered weird or crazy. When McMurphy goes against the norms it is for the better of the other patients in the ward.
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One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a story that draws into light how a lot of different perspectives come together to shape different things. Let’s see how McMurphy and the other characters we have encountered show how where you come from has a huge influence on your life.
Reader #1- In One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest There are many decisions to be made in the ward, Such as the music in the day room. There are always multiple perspectives to take into mind when making these decisions. For example, McMurphy makes most of his decisions with only the people he likes in mind. But if you were to compare him with Nurse Ratched, you would see that she solves problems with everybody in mind. McMurphy brings up how they should turn off the music or at least lower it in the day room. Nurse Ratched replies with a “No”(Kesey 111) saying that it was the only thing the chronics could enjoy all day. McMurphy care more about himself and the acutes and agrees that he had never thought about how the chronics would feel if there was no music. Proving that the nurse has everybody's interests in mind. Almost everyone today can agree that they make decisions without others in mind. Are you any different than McMurphy? One thing that has been made pretty clear is that power is an important thing to have in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. In Part III, the patients are able to take a trip into the outside world and gain a different perspective on what makes a person powerful. Let’s see what our characters learn during this fishing trip.
Reader #1-On the way to the fishing trip, the patients come to realization that their illnesses aren't necessarily a bad thing. Mcmurphy talks all of them up by giving them fake felonies and making them look tough. this empowered all of them, and gave them confidence. Mcmurphy says that “ The doc wouldn’t lie like that about just any patients, but we aint ordinary nuts; we’re every bloody one of us hot off the criminal-insane ward, on our way to San Quentin where they got better facilities to handle us.” (Kesey 236). Clearly those men aren't what Mcmurphy says they are, but it doesn't matter. Mcmurphy knowingly granted power to the other patients. Being on the outside of the ward the patients experienced thrill when they stole the boat for the trip. They all enjoyed laughs together and got along. Which is something that never happens on the ward under the Big Nurse’s watch. This was truly a turning moment in the story for the patients. Reader #2-Before they went on a fishing trip McMurphy had a lot of power over the patients. Not with telling them what to do, but what the patients did reflected off of how McMurphy viewed things. During the fishing trip, all of them had “equal” power I guess. There wasn’t really power in my opinion though because they were all laughing with each other and no one was upset about anything. I think being in the outside world causes the patients less stress and makes them feel more free. Atmosphere really has a big impact on the whole power thing. Reader #3-Before the fishing trip, McMurphy holds a lot of power. I believe this because McMurphy declares that George will be captain on the boat and when he found out Chief Bromden was the only acute going, he tried to convince more acutes to come. However, the acutes were stern with their decisions when McMurphy said ¨C´mon, loafers, I need one more mate to round out the crew, I need one more goddam volunteer..¨(Kesey 227) When they were on the boat however, not one single person held power. All the boys were laughing together and connecting. From being on the boat and in the outside world, the boys felt less stressed and attacked then they usually do. When they are in the ward they always feel watched by Nurse Ratched, but on the fishing trip they felt free. Power and perspective are related because they both are connected with ones attitude and how one addresses something. For example, one can use power to influence someone to agree with their perspective on something. This is shown through McMurphy in the story. Reader #4-McMurphy got the approval to take the patient's out to the real world, he could only take them out if there was enough chaperones. so Dr. Spivey agreed to come with. when they stop for gas the workers ask them if they're from the asylum and the Dr tells them they're construction workers. McMurphy tells them that there indeed criminally insane. they finally go fishing and they take the boat because the captain denied them without a waiver. so they all jump on and fish. they return back and the cops were waiting but the captain didn't press charges because of what the Dr told him. they return back to the asylum and they pass McMurphys old house and he has flashbacks. this showed that people can act the same even if they're insane. Reader #5-The fishing trip was more for the patients rather than McMurphy, even though he did all the planning. MOst of the power comes from McMurphy on the trip. The patients only go outside of their comfort zone when McMurphy influences it. They want him to be their leader. Power is shown when the patients start laughing, this is because they are showing signs of independence and freedom. Bromden describes that you must laugh so that “the humor will blot out the pain.” Although McMurphy has the power, he is helping the patients realize that they have some as well. Being in the outside world helps show the patients that being independent and happy is possible. Power can be given to anyone, it just depends on how you look at things. The perspectives you take help determine who has power. Reader #6-in the story the glass in nurse's office keeps breaking what could the be symbolizing? it could symbolize many things such as bad luck or a warning to her. i don't think mcmurphy is breaking it just to break it. the reason he breaks it is because he realizes that the other men rely on him, and they are caged in. before mcmurphy walked out of the nurses station: “he would thank her again walk out of nurses’ station and blow the whistle loud enough to break windows for miles around” (kesey 206) Reader #7-Power and imbalance of power is general. “Everybody is a genius; but if you judge a fish by it’s ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” (Einstein). The patients of the ward have already been alienated in the real world and feel like they are incapable of functioning on their own. They depend on Nurse Ratched to take care of them and protect them and she does so because it feeds her hunger for control. When McMurphy takes them on the fishing trip, he gives them a different perspective of the outside world. It seems less frightening and more inviting. McMurphy represents how power can affect (an) individual(s). His taking control of the group was with the intent of betterment while Nurse Ratched plans to internally mess with the patients. Through discussion with Harding, McMurphy realises that the manipulation of the ward is more of an institutional issue than just with Nurse Ratched: “McMurphy doesn't know it, but he's onto what I realized a long time back, that it's not just the Big Nurse by herself, but it's the whole Combine, the nation-wide Combine that's the really big force, and the nurse is just a high-ranking official for them.” (Kesey 2.7.33) Chief sees that McMurphy is coming to terms with the fact that Big Nurse’s power extends far beyond her, she’s just part of society. You would think that if someone was placed in a mental ward, one of the main goals of the doctors and nurses would be treatment right? Well we all know that the ward in the novel might not be the greatest place to get that treatment. Despite this, we do see a lot of changes in McMurphy from the beginning of the story. Is it the ward causing this or something else? Let’s take a look at what is happening.
Reader #1-In One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest McMurphy changes the asylum forever. McMurphy has the opportunity to conform the the rules and save himself,but he chooses to fight for the men in the ward. After Cheswicks death McMurphy takes a turn when he realizes nurse ratched’s control is a life or death matter. McMurphy wants to change the ward and take away power from nurse ratched, but little does he know the danger hes in. McMurphy then totally loses it when Billy commits suicide and McMurphy tries to strangle nurse ratched to death. He goes to the hospital and when he comes out his spirits and parts of his brain are gone. McMurphy finally realized the danger in the ward and tried to change it. Reader #2-McMurphy’s behavior is starting to change as the book continues. However, the readers can really start to see the change as part II progresses. He used to talk out during the meetings, annoy the Big Nurse, and try to get the other patients to rebel against the authority figures. In this section though, McMurphy starts to come down and stops trying to get the best of Nurse Ratched. “He looked at McMurphy’s corner. Everyone did. McMurphy was there, studying the deck of cards that slid in and out of sight in his hands. He didn’t even look up”(Kesey 172). This shows that McMurphy didn’t care about the discussion, or try to get his way over the Nurse’s decisions. It’s not the treatment he is receiving that is bringing this change to McMurphy. The only thing that is making McMurphy change is the ward itself. He is starting to get “cagey” as Chief would describe it. He feels trapped in a corner like there is no hope of ever getting out of the ward. Reader #3-In part II of the book, McMurphy starts to act differently than he did before. Whenever he was assigned a chore he would do it very sloppy and not clean other areas of an object that he’s supposed to clean. But then, “The next day he surprised everybody on the ward by getting up early and polishing that latrine till it sparkled, and then went to work on the hall floors when the black boys asked him to.”(Page 172) Now the only thing that could’ve influenced McMurphy’s change is when he found out that the big nurse had the say in who and when someone gets released from the ward. This change seems to be voluntary due to him cooperating more respectively towards the big nurse and the staff. Now there’s not much benefit for McMurphy to be in the ward, except to get away from the farm he worked on as he said in part I, but one benefit might be to make new friends and see what’s life like for others possibly. So overall, McMurphy had changed the way he acted because of how he acted towards the big nurse, without knowing what she could do to make him stay at the ward for as long as she sees fit. Reader #4-McMurphy is starting to change, and it’s a lot different from the kind of attitude he normally has. He seems scared and frightened by the Big nurse. he seems upset when him and Harding speak about the Big Nurse and the shock shop. he says “ Then i just happened to find out about the way the nurses have the big say as to who gets discharged and who doesn’t.” (Kesey 193). He’s realizing that messing with the big nurse may not be the best idea if he eventually wants to get out of the ward. Mcmurphy is in the ward because he wanted to get away from the work he had to do before as punishment. He had goals of going to the ward and being able to experience something different, eat better food, and to have a good time messing around because he knew he wasn’t “mental” This change in him brought out a new side to him that he probably didn’t even think he had. fear. The words that Harding had to say were definitely influential in McMurphy’s attitude change. Reader #5-In part II, McMurphy is starting to change his character. “I know she's suspicious. I thought she might be too upset by the way McMurphy defied her to pay any attention to me, but she don’t look shook at all” (Kesey 152). McMurphy was not acting himself; he’s always happy, outgoing, and tries to make everyone feel the same as him. He’s perceived as a disturbance to the ward now. I think this attitude might be his response to the treatments he’s been having. I think they’re unnecessary for him to be receiving treatments. Some people in the ward thinks he needs to be placed in the disturbed ward, but some think he’s just ordinary with a bold personality. He might be acting different due to all the negativity he gets from the others. Reader #6-McMurphy is starting to change his actions and how acts toward the nurse. After he has a conversation with the lifeguard at the pool. He soon realizes what he has gotten himself into. The fact that nurse is still in charge, means he has to listen to her or never leave! the ward may help McMurphy appreciate life a lot more now that he knows how it feels to be controlled. I would say that although his attitude is changing because of the nurse, it is not forced. McMurphy decides to change voluntary, although if he keeps fighting her, the results would dramatically affect the outcome of his life. As much as I think he likes all the free benefits of the ward he can't stand the policy. McMurphys is not giving up or in hes learning. Reader #7-In part two of the Book One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest a tragic event happens to Cheswick. When Cheswick Dies from keeping his fingers in the pool drain and drowns it was no one's fault. We know for a fact That Cheswick Drowned because in the text it states, “with the grate still clutched by his chubby pink and blue fingers, He was Drowned.” I do not believe that Cheswicks possible suicide was anyone's fault. I believe that the drowning of him was all because the conversation of the rationing of cigarettes. It isn’t McMurphy and Ratchets fault. Also i think this incident can be fuel by the mental problem he had. Whether it is deserved or not, when something bad happens people feel the need to look for someone to blame. After the tragedy involving Cheswick, there is a lot of uncertainty of who is at fault. While we may never know why this tragedy happened, let’s think about what might have influenced the event.
Reader #1-I think what happened to cheswick was a possible suicide, although things lead to believe it could have been an accident. He was the first to support mcmurphy's rebellion. He died after mcmurphy did not support cheswick when he took a stand against nurse ratched. This could prove it might have been a suicide. Because of mcmurphy not supporting him, he felt unlistened to and unimportant. I think if mcmurphy would've listened to him and helped him out, cheswick would still be here. Mcmurphy realized how powerful he actually is and might use this to his advantage later on. Reader #2-cheswick is one of the first acutes to side with mcmurphy against nurse ratched’s power. an acute is a patient that seems to be “curable”. cheswick committing suicide showed mcmurphy that he has a lot of power and control over the men. from that being said i believe that mcmurphy is most at fault for cheswick killing himself. charles says “But just as soon as we got to the pool he said he did wish something mighta been done, though, and dove into the water.” (kesy 187). like i said before mcmurphy is the main suspect in my list. his influence would have caused cheswick to commit suicide. Reader #3-Early in the book, we figure out that Cheswick is an acute. McMurphy and him became good friends, and played cards together. When McMurphy decided he was going to go against Nurse Ratched, Cheswick was right there to support him. Cheswick wanted to cause chaos in the ward one day about cigarettes with Nurse Ratched. Although, McMurphy wasn’t up for it. In the book it says Cheswick wasn’t mad at McMurphy for not supporting him, but then Cheswick jumped in the pool getting his fingers stuck in the drain and what it seems to be, drowned himself after saying he wishes “something mighta been done...” In my opinion it was definitely suicide. McMurphy never realized how much influence he had on these patients, especially Cheswick. The fact that Cheswick was his sidekick in a way, and McMurphy didn’t support him on that one little thing, really got to Cheswick I imagine. Reader #4-In this section of One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest, something terrible happens to Cheswick. When He dove into the pool, after getting out of disturbed, his fingers got stuck in the grate and he drowned. Nobody has ruled this as a suicide, but it is possible and should not be ruled out. Some motives for his suicide could be the feeling of betrayal or being sent to disturbed over cigarettes. Ever since McMurphy arrived Cheswick has been by his side supporting him. When McMurphy didn’t defend Cheswick while he was going off on the nurse about the cigarettes. This could have led to Cheswick to feel betrayed because McMurphy didn’t help him when he has always helped McMurphy. This,”Even Cheswick could understand [...] and didn’t hold anything against McMurphy for not going ahead and making a big fuss over the cigarettes.”(Kesey 174). But could the time Cheswick spent in disturbed have changed his mind? I guess we will never know. Reader #5-Chewicks death was a tragic event in One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest. Before his death there was a big fuss about cigarettes. Cheswick was complaining about it but no one was supporting him, which he told McMurphy he was fine with. “Even Cheswick could understand it and didn’t hold anything against McMurphy” (174 Kesey). Even though Cheswick seemed like he didn’t care if anyone was supporting him I think he just wanted somebody to agree with him. Since no one agreed with him I think that triggered his death because he felt alone and had no body supporting him. Therefore, because of this event I think the other patients will have different outlooks on things that happens at the ward. Reader #6-In Ken Kesey’s “One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest” an incident happened when all the patients had to go to the pool for a day. Cheswick swam down to the bottom of the pool and held on to the grate so no one could pull him up. He unfortunately drowned and died. The mystery of his death questions whether it was an accident of a suicide. Cheswick was one of the more verbal patients and was willing to stand up to Nurse Ratched. Before Cheswick’s death, McMurphy began to give in on the rebellion with big nurse. Cheswick was angry at McMurphy for giving in. In the novel Cheswick says, “I ain’t no little kid to have cigarettes kept from me like cookies! We want something done about it. ain’t that right, Mack?”(Kesey 172). All McMurphy gave back was silence; He didn’t back up Cheswick. In my own opinion, I genuinely think McMurphy is at most fault because he betrayed Cheswick, at least that might have been the way Cheswick looked at the situation. Reader #7-Cheswick is one of the acute patients that was the only to support McMurphy when he had that conflict with Nurse Ratched, he was influenced by McMurphy that he protest against the ward policies and was hoping that McMurphy would help him. it doesn't work out and he gets the shock treatment. later in the book Cheswick was swimming in the pool when he had a accident and got stuck in the net. it was later found out it could have been a suicide. this tragic action caused McMurphy to finally think that he had a huge impact in the patient's life. Reader #8-In the beginning of the book, we find out that Cheswick is an Acute. This means they believe Cheswick is a curable patient. Also Cheswick was the first patient to stand by McMurphy when he was plotting to take down Nurse Ratched. One day Cheswick decided to take a swim, however he got his fingers stuck in grate covering the drain at the bottom of the pool. Ken Kesey wrote “and by the time they got a screwdriver and undid the grate and brought Cheswick up, with the grate still clutched by his chubby pink and blue fingers, he was drowned.” (175) When I read this part of the book, I thought this accident was actually Cheswick committing suicide. I think this because Cheswick was upset that McMurphy didn’t support him when he took his own stand against Nurse Ratched. This led to Cheswick’s accident because he looked up to McMurphy for being independent, but when Cheswick was independent McMurphy looked down on him so Cheswick felt bad about himself. Reader #9-Nurse Ratched sent cheswick down to the disturbed for a while. Cheswick went to the pool and told McMurphy that he understands why McMurphy no longer rebels against Nurse Ratched. Later Cheswick caught his fingers on the pool’s drain and drowned, his death is considered a suicide. I think it was McMurphy’s fault even though he didn’t intend to do it because he didn’t support cheswick’s argument against Nurse Ratched and that’s what triggered him. Cheswick was angry because he supported McMurphy when he rebelled against nurse Ratched and the one time he needed him he didn’t support him. Cheswick’s death gave McMurphy influence and opened his eyes to other things. Reader #10-Cheswick is one of the acutes in the ward and the first patient to support Mcmurphy in his rebellion against Nurse Ratched. In a group meeting Cheswick started to complain about the wanting the cigarettes and no one backs him up, not even Mcmurphy who was quickly backed up by Cheswick in the past. Later, at the pool Cheswick says, “But just as soon as we got to the pool he said he did wish something mighta been done, though, and dove into the water”, he then got his finger stuck in the pool grate and drowned himself. I think Cheswick killed himself because when no one stood up for him he realized that there was no hope for change in the ward because the only one who had the ability to change something in ward had given up because he wanted to get out. When Mcmurphy first rebelled he didn't realize that Nurse Ratched controlled when he could get dismissed from the ward. When Cheswick killed himself in the pool it made Mcmurphy realize how much influence he had on the people in the ward. The world can be a very tough place to live in. We all are fighting our own battles and life doesn’t make things easy for us. Because of that, sometimes we turn to things that make our struggles a little easier for us to deal with. Let’s take a look at how some of the characters in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest have been dealing with their struggles.
Reader #1-I believe people volunteer for several reasons. Ons is to help others: it is human nature to be kind to each other. That’s why we call humans who go against our nature monsters. Another reason is to get away from home life. Sitting around all day doing nothing and wasting your life feels pointless, probably cause it is. And we like to feel accomplished. We are prestigious creatures, wanting to get ahead in life and leave behind a legacy we will be remembered for. And finally, a third reason is to get brownie points and look good to others. We all want to impress someone, or at least have. Reader #2-Patients in the ward choose to stay in the ward rather than the outside world. Most of the acutes are in the hospital voluntarily and can leave whenever they choose. In the book, Billy Bibbit shows why he stays in the ward when he could actually leave. In the text, it says “McMurphy, completely perplexed, asks Billy Bibbit why he chooses to stay when he could be outside driving a convertible and romancing pretty girls. Billy Bibbit begins to cry and shouts that he and the others are not as big, strong, and brave as McMurphy.” I think that is the reason why patients choose to stay in the ward. They think the outside world is a scary place and that they need to be big and strong to handle it. They feel much safer in the ward and they are probably too afraid to admit that they uncomfortable with going outside to the real world and being on their own. Reader #3-A lot of people in the ward are there by choice rather than force. People might want to be there because they’re afraid of living in the outside world. McMurphy is awestrucken by the fact that people choose to be in the ward. That’s because he values being on his own, and having his own freedoms. When you're in the real world you have a lot of responsibilities and choices to make. One of the patients who is there voluntarily says this to McMurphy, “Well I’m not big and tough” (Kesey 195). By living in the ward, the people are giving all those hard decisions up, and handing them to the nurses and doctors in the ward. Not having to make choices is comforting to the patients who are living in the ward. Being in the ward might not be as bad as them living in the real world. Many of them need the help that is given to them, so by leaving the ward, they are also leaving help. When you're struggling from a disorder, help is one thing you definitely need. Reader #4-many patients at the ward love their environment because the outside world is a cold place, with cold people, and cold vibes. in the ward these patients feel safe, and sound. they are fed and not beat. instead abused on the streets they are enjoying their stay, in what they believe is the best thing ever. free food, free showers, and many friends to make. being homeless is tough, not being able to sleep, eat or have a social life. any one would rather have the treatment that those patients get than be out on the streets. Reader #5-A person would want to be in the ward because it provides food, shelter, and keeps them from having to do work. Mcmurphy for example, didn't want to work on the farm so he went to the ward instead. He claims to be completely fine, but he really does have issues. Some drawbacks of being in the ward are having no freedom, being completely controlled, being forced to take medicine and even living with time slower than normal. Some benefits of being in the ward are that you don't have to work, you have food provided, you have people that are going through what you are, you have free medical care and you don't have to worry about paying bills or money. Also you can make your own decisions and having freedom. You can go out and enjoy fresh air, live go have fun with your friends instead of being inside all day. Little things remind Chief of those enjoyable times outside he said “The sound reminded me of how I used to feel standing in the cold fall Friday night out on a football field, waiting for the ball to be kicked and the game to get going” (Kesey 198). Some drawbacks of being in the real world are having to work, money problems, buying food and clothes, and just living like a normal human not having everything done for you. Reader #6-I think that the patients would rather spend time in the ward because that is the only place they are able to get attention. For example, Billy Bibbit is a shy patient in the ward with a bad stutter. He is there voluntarily because he is afraid of the outside world. Another patient is Harding. He is hiding in the ward, voluntarily, because he doesn’t know how to deal with his homosexualality. Some drawbacks to being in the ward is that the patients are too busy dealing with all of the unreasonable rules that they can’t actually work on solving their own problems. ALthough, it is beneficial because the patients are able to escape the danger and judgment of the outside ward. I do not think some of the patients are there for the right reasons though. Running from your problems will solve nothing. Reader #7-I feel some people want to spend their time at the ward because even in the environment and conditions of the ward, they are ‘protected’ from the real outside world. While in this environment, I believe they have realized this is the safest place for them. Being in the ward compared to the outside world is so much better for many reasons. These reasons are: they don’t have to face reality, they don’t have to take care of themselves, and even come to the conclusion of being a “normal” human being. They want to stay because in the ward the word “normal” is being different and odd, unlike the outside world. For the ones who want to stay, it’s simply because it’s easier for themselves. Reader #8-In the late 1950s/early 1960s many things were considered taboo. Understanding of mental illnesses/disorders or anyone that didn’t fit the mold of a typical model citizen was minimal. If the patients are treated so poorly inside the asylum, which is supposed to help them, it would be even worse in the outside world. They would be completely ostracized in society, probably seen as the equivalent of an animal, and treated accordingly. These patients have already tried their luck living among others who operate differently than them and that’s why they’re in the asylum to begin with, it’s where they feel comfortable. "Sure!" It's Billy, turned from the screen, his face boiling tears. "Sure!" he screams again. "If we had the g-guts! I could go outside to-today, if I had the guts. My m-m-mother is a good friend of M-Miss Ratched, and I could get an AMA signed this afternoon, if I had the guts!" (Kesey 2.7.65) Here McMurphy realises that he, probably the most sane, is one of the few actually committed to the hospital while the other patients, young as some of them are, are there by choice because it’s all they know and they’re scared of being anywhere else. They don’t realise how manipulative and harmful the environment really is to them because they envision the outside as much worse. They let McMurphy try to rebel against Nurse Ratched knowing how much he had to lose. Everything that we encounter is not always as it seems. It could be a person that is nice to your face and then talks behind your back, a flower that looks pretty and colorful but is actually poisonous, or a fluffy, cute animal that is actually deadly. This is also true in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. While the ward is portrayed in one way to the world, there are a lot of things happening beneath the surface. Let’s see what some of those things are.
Reader #1-There are a lot of main events in part 1 of this book, the first one is the arrival of Mcmurphy. He changed the way the ward works, switched the way things are controlled and he brought laughter into the ward. Another one is Mcmurphy’s first meeting when Pete Bancini got angry in the meeting and threw on of the black boys against the wall. Also one more big event is when Mcmurphy makes a bet with the acutes that he can get inside Nurse Ratched’s head without being sent away he said “I can get the best of that woman---before the week’s up---without her getting the best of me(Kesey 73). Some important characters are Chief Bromden, Mcmurphy, Nurse Ratched, Harding, Bibbit, the Doctor. What is odd about the setting is how controlled it is, Big Nurse has every single aspect of it in the power of her hands. She needs everything to be flowing smoothly but it almost seems like she doesn't want anyone to get out. That she enjoys controlling them so much that she makes it almost impossible for them to improve. We know that the ward is like a train that goes the exact same route every day, never changing, until Mcmurphy comes. Everything is not as is seems, Chief sees the ward as a big lie. They lure patients in thinking it’s a democracy, but it is far from it. When reading One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, there is always that underlying question of whether or not he actually belongs in a mental institution. Does he belong, or is he just managing to cause trouble in the ward? Let’s see what the readers think.
Reader #1-No matter if we think McMurphy is actually a psychopath or not he is very smart and likeable. I don't think that McMurphy is taking advantage of the others in the ward. Honestly he’s starting to figure out that nurse ratched is very manipulative and she is stealing power from the people in the ward. McMurphy tries to provide service for the other patients, unlike the nurse who takes it away. McMurphy is behind many of the games in the ward and had suggested opening a second day room as a game room, the plan that nurse ratched recently shut down. McMurphy likes to challenge the nurse and asked to move their card game somewhere else because it was too loud where they were. McMurphy to me belongs in the ward still because he does seem a little different, even though he is very smart he still had past experiences that lead me to believe he belongs there. Reader #2-In a direct response to question three, yes, McMurphy is taking advantage of the other patients. Hs uses their fear and shyness to gain control over them, leading them into doing things and actions they normally wouldn’t. McMuprhy seems to be in complete control of himself, just over the top in what he does. His first impression was loud, booming, and seemed to frighten many of the acutes, and even stir the chronics. He notices everything, and has recognized the ‘threat’ of Nurse Ratchet. He sees how the black boys are her, in a way, enforcers, even though she doesn’t like them, and they don’t like her. McMurphy’s and Chief’s relationship is evolving, seemingly slowly, but it has begun to pick up. He is a leader, but he does not lead from far away and in the shadows. He charges headfirst into conflict, just rolling with the punches. Reader #3-In Cuckoo’s Nest, McMurphy is the one who seems to be in charge of all the games going on in the ward. I believe McMurphy is not using the other patients for his own benefit. He is indeed trying to help them fix the society around them in the ward. There wouldn’t be anything in it for himself. Yes, he would receive money for winning the bet, but he is earning money everyday with different bets. “Who wants to lay me a pore little dollar that I can’t put this dab of butter square in the center of the face of that clock up there, or at least on the face?”(Kesey 104). This quote shows that McMurphy is already getting money from the other patients. Therefore, winning the other bet would not make much of a difference to McMurphy’s current lifestyle in the ward. I believe that the real reason McMurphy is doing this bet is to help make the ward a better place for the other patients. The games and escapades are to teach the Big Nurse and the rest of the people in charge of the ward. That things need to change for the better, or the whole ward will be turned upside down by the patients and McMurphy. Reader #4-McMurphy is taking advantage of the other patients in the ward. He knows that he’s superior over the rest of the patients due to the lack of knowledge they have. McMurphy has the advantage to be more outgoing over the others. He doesn’t have certain disabilities like others in the ward, therefore, he shouldn’t be in there. “He stops laughing and whispers, ‘Why, you sure did give a jump when I told you that coon was coming, Chief. I thought somebody told me you was deef.’”(Kesey 84). When McMurphy says this, you can tell he knows and realizes things others don’t. He serves as a service to others in the ward due to his ability that others don’t. With his service, he speaks the mind of the other patients, taking advantage of them. Reader #5-McMurphy takes advantage of the people easily, for example he asked Bromden if he could move a panel as a favor, he can move it about a half a foot. Later on he makes a bet with the other patients that someone could lift the panel. With already knowing Bromden can lift it, McMurphy wins the bet. Even though McMurphy is hustling other people this is McMurphy’s first time in a mental institution, he’s been in and out of prison but he doesn’t belong in the institution. Even though he has a gambling problem, gets in lots of fights, and got arrested for rape he does not deserve to be put in a mental hospital meant for other people with greater needs. McMurphy knows that he doesn’t belong because during one part he stood up and challenged the doctor by saying “ do I look like a sane man?” But McMurphy wants to use his powers to get at other people. He doesn’t have good history with Nurse Ratched he says “I’m not crazy I’m smart, two qualities that she won’t be expecting.” too surprise Nurse Ratched and get under her skin. Reader #6-I think mcmurphy is taking advantage of the other patients. He acts perfectly normal yet tells the doctor that he belongs there. As mcmurphy says “ah. no if that's the case. This is my first trip. But I am crazy doc, I swear I am.” (kesey 47) I believe that he is taking advantage of the doctor in that part of the book. if he can take advantage of a worker he can definitely take advantage of a patient. he gets into their heads and plays with them. he makes them think stuff that he wants them to to help benefit him. Reader #5-McMurphy has a lot of games involving the ward. Sometimes I think he shouldn’t belong in the ward, but then again I feel like he should because he sounds a little crazy sometime. Other times I feel like he’s completely fine and doesn’t belong in there. When McMurphy is trying to get new privileges he is mostly fighting with nurse ratched about getting his clothes that from the workers and trying to be able to get to use the toothpaste at a certain time. McMurphy isn’t really taking care of the patients because he’s not really doing anything that involves the patient’s, he’s mostly caring about himself at this point. Reader #6-McMurphy does not take advantage of the other patients in the ward. Instead he makes them aware of what he can do, while letting them feel like they have won. McMurphy is out of place in the ward, but him being there can help change things. He brings hope to the ward that the nurse isn't so unbeatable after all. He doesn't care who you are or what type of patient u are. “he left that hand in front of me, as big as a dinner plate.” I think while McMurphy places himself above other people, but he tries to help everybody out together as a whole. He knows the only way to beat the nurse is with teamwork. McMurphy tries to stretch the rules of the ward, in my opinion to feel the nurse out. Although I believe he is fighting more than the nurse and it's the whole system! Reader #7-In the book, we have learned what kind of person McMurphy really is. He is a patient in a ward, yet he seems like he could manage perfectly fine in the outside world. He knows this, and it seems like some of the other patients believe this too, but while he is in the ward, it seems almost as if McMurphy takes advantage of the other patients in the ward with him. As i brought up earlier, we all know McMurphy is very different from the others in the ward. We know this because earlier on in the book McMurphy says, “They don't bother not talking out loud about their hate secrets when i'm nearby because they think i'm deaf and dumb, everybody thinks so. I'm cagey enough to fool them that much.” which shows he knows he is smart but the staff does not think or know this. McMurphy also is known as the “main leader” and all the other patients follow by his example. Mcmurphy knows this and can get them to think or do things a certain way, so with that alone, he seems to have a gripe on the patients and takes advantage of them in this way as well. Reader #8-McMurphey is taking advantage of the other patients in the ward. McMurphy is taking advantage of the people in the ward by using the ways of gambling he used outside of the ward. For example he made a bet with patients in the ward that someone could lift the control panel, when he already knew that it is possible because Chief was able to do it. This is taking advantage of the other patients because they didn't know someone could lift it up, but McMurphey knew it was possible so he could pocket some money, off the people with an actual illness. I believe that he shouldn't be aloud in there because he doesn't actually have a mental illness. He has a gambling problem that can be fixed by just therapy, he doesn't need all the medicine to fix that problem. In a sense he is helping other patients but he is very well taking advantage of them. He takes their money without hesitation. Reader #9-McMurphy admittedly does not belong in the ward and says he’s there by choice to avoid the laborious tasks he was dealt in prison. The ward is specifically for mental patients who need help and McMurphy doesn’t fit that description. He’s a misfit by the standards of the outside world so he’s been placed with other misfits. Symbolically, he represents change in the strict order of the ward and hope for the patients who have longed to expose the big nurse for her manipulative ways. I think the patients fear his methods sometimes because if he ticks Nurse Ratched off too much, they could all be punished. Everyday he’s doing something new to challenge the big nurse and he stuns them with his behavior. “I hear McMurphy out there in the latrine as I come out of the covers. Hear him singing!...Everybody’s thunderstruck. They haven’t heard such a thing in years, not on this ward...How come the black boys haven’t hushed him up out there? They never let anybody raise that much racket before, did they? How come they treat this new guy different?” (Kesey, 91-92) McMurphy is constantly testing big nurse’s limitations and this, to the people of the ward, is like an act of war. He targets her because he knows she’s the one who holds the major power around there and if he corrupts her, he’s essentially tapped into the system of the combine. Overall, his intentions are in interest of all the patients but he doesn’t seem to be personally concerned with their well being. He just finds great entertainment in getting others out their comfort zone. Reader #10-mcmurpy is in the right position to take advantage of people, with the fact that he isnt severely ill, in the book he asks Bromden is he can move a panel as a favor, he can move it, but only for about a half a foot. later he makes a bet with the other patients that someone could lift the panel, knowing bromden could lift it already, mcmurphy wins the bet. mcmurphy is hustling over these people being his first time in an institution. Mcmurphy has only experienced a prison. Mcmurphys only problem is that he gambles alot, gets into fights, and does illegal activities doesnt put him in the right circumstances to enroll himself as a patients in a mental hospital. Mcmurphy admits to needing that type of medical help when he challenges the a doctor saying “ do i look like a sane man?” yet he has desire to use his power against everyone else. he then spooks the nurse telling her that he isnt crazy but smart. We’ve already established that Chief Bromden, because of his mental disability, sees the world differently. Let’s look a little more at how his mind works by examining his hallucination of the ward coming alive at night.
Reader #1-Chief Bromden is a patient that has schizophrenia and has constant and very strange hallucinations within the ward. One of these hallucinations happens when it’s night time in the ward and suddenly the bedroom became sorta like the inside of a dam with machines and faceless workers everywhere. Plus there were also many furnaces around the room as well as hooks that look like they’re in a butcher's warehouse. This scenario then moves along to the sleeping patients beginning to get strapped to a hook by the foot, starting with Blastic, and old vegetable in the ward. Blastic was flapping out his arms and free leg to get free but then he gets supposedly gutted from one of the workers with a scalpel and appears to be dead right after. Then Chief gets pulled out of the hallucination by an old negro man named Mr. Turkle who takes a late shift and begins to very carefully and gently “lift old Blastic onto the stretcher and carry him out, covered with a sheet-handle him more careful than anybody ever handled him before in all his life.” (Page 90) So the irony behind Chief’s hallucination is that Blastic was gutted dead, and he awakens to find doctors on the late shift carry Blastic’s corpse out of the ward. Reader #2-Chief Bromden hallucinates because of his medication they give him because of his medical problems. every time he takes his medication he sees fog drifting into the wards, the medication makes him hallucinate hard and makes him feel like he's in a different world or out of reality. He believes that the staff have hidden fog machines in the vents that make the patients hallucinate. Some reason the chief feels like it's a safe place for him because he can escape reality and feel himself. there's a character in the story that chief bromden sees but dies, but at the end of his hallucination he seen old blastic right in front of him alive. It had chief speechless and confused over what he seen and does during his hallucinations. Reader #3-In his hallucination Chief sees the vegetable Blastic being grabbed by the heels and being hung by his the tendon in his heels. The workers then proceed to cut him open, but there is no blood just rust and ash, and the occasional piece of wire and glass. The ironic part of this hallucination is that Blastic died that very night. Chief’s hallucination are a distortion of reality; like how he visualizes Nurse Ratched as a monster because of how powerful she is. This hallucination is significant because he visualizes the ward as a combine and the patients as machines, he sees the workers killing Blastic because of how they don't help the patients at all, they are just mean and abusive towards them. For a lot of people, there is a time in our lives when we don’t quite let others know who we really are. Sometimes, we just don’t really want people to know who we really are. Using One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, let’s explore a little bit why a person might pretend to be not quite as able as they actually are.
Reader #1-In the Book “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s nest” by Ken Kesey McMurphy finds out that Bromden isn't actually who he says he is. One night Chief thinks that McMurphy had fallen asleep, his breathing got slower and slower, till he thinks he's been out for awhile. Then Chief hears McMurphy start laughing and he whispers “Why you sure did give a jump when i told you the coon was coming, chief i thought you was deef”. McMurphy is starting to imply that Bromden is lying about him being deaf. Chief may be acting like he's deaf to get information out of people because they’ll think they can talk about certain things in front of him because he can't hear them. The downside to acting deaf is because you can't speak at all or well enough for people to interpret what your saying. It's quite weird that Chief would be faking something like this, as i would think it would be a hassle for him. Reader #2-In reality people tend to act like they’re not capable of doing something to get out of it or to get special treatment from others. Chief Bramden has been pretending to be someone who he isn’t is. He’s pretending to be deaf so people would give him special treatment. Overall I think chief Bramden is pretending to be deaf so people won’t talk to him and also to spy on others. McMurphy soon catches Bramden on the act and I wonder if McMurphy will let out Bramden’s secret later in the book. Overall pretending to be someone you’re not is a waste of time. Reader #3-Chief has a conversation with McMurphy and he indicates that Bromden is faking his inabilities to speak and hear. People might pretend they are less able than they are to avoid being apart of something. In the text Chief says, “You had a choice: you could either strain and look at things that appeared in front of you in the fog, painful as it might be, or you could relax and lose yourself.”(Kesey 131). Chief might pretend to be deaf and have an inability to speak as a way to distance himself from “the combine”. Bromden’s theory of the world is that it is this machine called the combine and people get involved to put people like him in those asylum institutions. Bromden doesn’t want any part of this machine. He just wants to keep to himself away from the rest of the world. Pretending to be less than someone already is could be their way to prevent stress and anything worse happening to them. Reader #5-In “One flew over the Cuckoo’s nest” Chief gave a hint towards McMurphy that he’s faking his deafness and inability to speak when Chief quickly hurried to bed when McMurphy said one of the black boys were coming over to their beds. This is proven when McMurphy says, “Why, you sure did give a jump when I told you that coon was coming, Chief. I thought someone told me you was deef.” (Page 84) Now for the benefits of pretending to be deaf is that you could not be targeted as easily for certain reasons. But the drawback on this is that people would probably think that you’re crazy, and you won’t be able to talk to other people. So Chief’s maybe thinking that life on the ward seems to be like a prison where you can get abused easily. So why would anyone pretend they’re less able than they are? It’s probably out of fear of getting attention drawn to you, weather it would be good or bad. Reader #6- In the book Chief Bromden reveals to Mcmurphy that he can speak and listen by actually talking to him. He tells him that he hasn't spoken in years and Mcmurphy believes him. he tells him how his whole life he was ignored and not really payed attention to. he just acted to being death and not able to speak so he can just listen. Chief bromden doesn't really like the way the ward hadels thing with the patients, he thinks the zapping and other so called treatments are horrible. the good thing about people thinking he's death is no one bothers him as much and he's just himself and doesn't have to bother with people's problems. i sometimes pretend i don't know how to do something at work so i won't have to do it and it works or just anthing in general like something at home. Reader #7-A person might pretend they are less able than they are in order to gain power. At the end of chapter 6, Chief Bromden and Mcmurphy are getting into bed and Mcmurphy tells Bromden that someone may be coming. Later in the night Mcmurphy started to laugh and said “Why, you sure did give a jump when I told you that coon was coming, Chief. I thought you was deef.” (Kesey 84) Mcmurphy is finally catching onto Bromden’s act, and he’s figuring out that Bromden may be smarter than her seems. Chief Bromden has been on the ward for years, and he’s adjusted to an everyday schedule. He goes through the motions and hopes that no one will ever realize he fake act he has to put on. The benefits of Bromden keeping his secret would be that he gets to listen in on every conversation and have information that others don’t. But a drawback would be that if anyone found out, he could be severely punished for it, which could lead him straight for the shock shop. For example, some people pretend they’re not good at things so that when they need to use the skill at a crucial point in their life, no one would be expecting it and they would have the advantage. Reader #8-Chief Bromden fakes his deafness, intelligence and his inability to talk. He does this because he just wants to slip through the cracks. He doesn’t want to participate in group discussions, so by pretending he's not able to partake in these activities, he's almost forgotten about. Not completely forgotten about however, McMurphy seems to have notice Chief, and he’s not letting him get away easy. McMurphy says this to Chief, “Why, you sure did give a jump when I told you that coon was coming, Chief. I thought somebody told me you was deef” (Kesey 84). McMurphy says this because he wants Chief to know that he's paying attention to him, that he notices him. This is unlike anyone else, because no one seemed to ever care whether Chief was faking it or not. Reader #9-Chief and McMurphy have a conversation where McMurphy indicates that he thinks Chief is faking his inability to to hear and speak. Someone may pretend they are less able than they actually are, to fit in. Chief has been in the institute so long that he may not want to change his ways. Chief has become accustomed to the day to day life on the ward and does not want to be treated differently if he showed he was able to speak and hear. A of the positive of Chief making people think he is unable to speak and hear are that he is mostly left alone(which he enjoys). There is a drawback to Chief faking this. He may be getting medicine and treatment meant for people who can’t actually hear or speak. This could possibly be making his schizophrenia flare up even more. This can easily be compared to pretending to be good at something that you actually aren't. Reader #10- A person can pretend to be less able than they really are for many different reasons. Chief Bromden has been pretending to be someone who he really isn’t throughout the whole book. He could be pretending to be deaf because he doesn’t want to talk to anyone and just likes to be alone and keep to himself. McMurphy soon catches on to chief pretending when Mcmurphy says “Why, you sure did give a jump when I told you that coon was coming, Chief. I thought somebody told me you was deef” (Kesey 84). I wonder how Chief is going to react to what McMurphy said to him and if McMurphy is going to tell anyone. In conclusion pretending to be someone you're not can eventually cause an impact on you and others. Reader #11-people are always gonna act like someone they arent, or say they are in a situation they really arent in, either to fit in, have more friends, or to get treated differently. chief Bromden has been pretending to be someone he isnt. He wants to be treated specially so he makes people believe he is in a situation where he is disabled in some aspects. Chief bromden is pretending to be to be deaf so people wont talk to him and also to make others feel like they dont have to worry about talking on subjects in front of him. Mcmurphy finds out bromden is just acting. deciding what he will do with that evidential information will be tough for Mcmurphy decide. in the end being yourself and playing fair is well worth it. |
AuthorWelcome to Miss Hardie's One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Blog! Here we will be posting our thoughts and discussing One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey. Please join in on the discussion! ArchivesCategories
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